Independent · Not affiliated with NHTSA or any automaker MethodologyData sourcesData refreshed Oct 6, 2026

BMW X1 Problems, Recalls and MPG by Year

What this means

NHTSA lists 27 recall campaigns across the BMW X1, 2013–2026. Owners have filed 848 complaints with NHTSA. Of the last 9 model years with settled counts, the 2017 drew the most (164) and the 2021 the fewest (9).

Data summary generated from official records. Methodology Data: NHTSA, DOT, EPA · Refreshed Oct 6, 2026

BMW X1 complaints by model year

848 owner complaints filed with NHTSA. Red numbers above the columns are recall campaigns for that model year.

20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
ComplaintsStill collecting reports3Recall campaigns

Counts are owner reports, not failure rates. Higher sales years tend to draw more reports. Source: NHTSA ODI, retrieved Oct 6, 2026.

Fewest complaints

  • 2021 · 9 complaints
  • 2019 · 11 complaints
  • 2020 · 13 complaints

Most complaints

  • 2017 · 164 complaints
  • 2016 · 163 complaints
  • 2014 · 114 complaints

Among the last 15 model years at least five years old; newer years are left out because owners are still filing reports. Every year compared →

Problem areas by model year

Complaints that name each component, 2017–2026. Darker cells mean more reports. One complaint can name several components.

BMW X1 owner complaints by component and model year (NHTSA ODI)
Component2017201820192020202120222023202420252026
Service brakes 2710210531941
Power train 57214006260
Unknown or other 521422101410
Electrical system 25852304290
Structure 252220000000
Electronic stability control 010000311000
Engine 12523112130
Air bags 3601404000

Source: NHTSA ODI owner complaints, retrieved Oct 6, 2026.

BMW X1 recalls (27)

Recall campaigns NHTSA lists for at least one X1 model year, newest first.

NHTSA recall campaigns for the BMW X1
CampaignFiledWhatModel yearsRepaired
26V422000Jul 1, 2026Integrated Brake System Malfunction2023, 2024—
25V717000Oct 21, 2025Damaged Seat Belt Retractor202694.1%
25V616000Sep 17, 2025Damaged Seat Belt Retractor2025, 202691.7%
24V829000Nov 4, 2024Insufficient Strength in B-Pillar Structure2025100%
24V739000Oct 2, 2024Integrated Brake System Malfunction202395.7%
24V697000Sep 18, 2024Improperly Welded Brake Control Module May Fail2023, 202498.1%
24V608000Aug 13, 2024Water Pump Connector May Short Circuit2012–201538.8%
24V104000Feb 12, 2024Integrated Brake System Malfunction2023, 2024, 202591.5%
23V260000Apr 12, 2023Second-Row Seat Belts May Malfunction202398.6%
23V079000Feb 14, 2023Driver's Air Bag May Not Deploy as Intended2022, 202399.3%
22V513000Jul 20, 2022Fuel Rail May Crack and Leak Fuel2022100%
21V554000Jul 21, 2021Passenger Seat Belt Malfunction/FMVSS 208202198.8%
20V283000May 20, 2020Air Bags May Not Deploy in Rollover2020100%
20V017000Jan 15, 2020Driver Air Bag Inflators May Explode2013, 2014, 201578.2%
19V601000Aug 14, 2019Steering Gear Tie Rod may Break2018, 2019100%

Only NHTSA and your automaker know whether your specific car was repaired. Open a model-year page for each campaign's official text, or check your VIN on NHTSA.

Check on NHTSA ↗

Crash-test stars by model year

NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings for the BMW X1 (most-tested body style each year)
Model yearOverallFrontalSideRolloverTested as
2026★★★★☆4★5★4★suv awd
2025★★★★☆4★5★4★suv awd
2024★★★★☆4★5★4★suv awd
2023★★★★☆4★5★4★suv awd
2022★★★★★4★5★4★suv fwd
2021★★★★★4★5★4★suv fwd
2020★★★★★4★5★4★suv fwd
2019★★★★★4★5★4★suv fwd
2018★★★★★4★5★4★suv fwd

Compare stars only between vehicles of similar size and weight. Source: NHTSA NCAP, retrieved Oct 6, 2026.

Fuel economy by model year

201321–27 mpg
201421–26 mpg
201521–26 mpg
201625 mpg
201725–26 mpg
201825–26 mpg
201925–26 mpg
202026–27 mpg
202126–27 mpg
202226–27 mpg
202328 mpg
202426–28 mpg
202526–28 mpg
202627–28 mpg

EPA combined mpg range across engine and transmission configurations. Your mileage will vary. Source: EPA, retrieved Oct 6, 2026.

Where to next

BMW X1 FAQ

How many recalls has the BMW X1 had?

NHTSA lists 27 recall campaigns that cover at least one BMW X1 model year from 2013 to 2026. Each campaign card on the model-year pages has NHTSA's official text and the repair completion rate. Only NHTSA's VIN lookup can tell you whether a specific car was repaired.

Which BMW X1 year has the most complaints?

Among the last 9 model years with settled counts, the 2017 drew the most owner complaints filed with NHTSA (164) and the 2021 the fewest (9). Counts are owner reports, not failure rates, and sales volume affects them.

What are the most common BMW X1 problems?

Across the 2017–2026 model years, owners most often name the service brakes, power train, unknown or other in complaints filed with NHTSA.

What mpg does the BMW X1 get?

EPA rates the 2026 BMW X1 at 27 to 28 mpg combined, depending on engine and transmission.

How this page was madeSources, processing, limits, review and changes

Processing

  • Complaints are counted per component. One complaint can list several, so component totals add up to more than the total.
  • Fuel cost = miles per year ÷ EPA combined mpg × EIA weekly price for your region.

Limitations

  • Complaint counts are owner reports, not verified findings or failure rates. There is no sales denominator.
  • Recall campaigns are listed for the model year. Only NHTSA and the automaker know whether a specific car was repaired.
  • Recent model years are still collecting reports.

Review

Data compiled automatically from the official files listed here.

Changelog

  • 2026-10-06 Data refreshed from the official files.
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